Mkonzi: Onani Mate Onse Magalasi Olankhulira
Mitundu ya Magalasi a Zingwe
1. Galasi Loyandama (Njira ya Pilkington)
Kupanga: Galasi losungunuka limayandama pa chitini chosungunuka kuti likhale ndi makulidwe ofanana.
Makhalidwe:
Zosasinthasintha, kapangidwe kake koyambira.
Sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri m'mabwalo olumikizirana popanda kukonzedwa kwina.
2. Galasi Lotsekedwa
Njira: Kuziziritsa pang'onopang'ono mu uvuni wa lehr kuti muchepetse kupsinjika kwamkati.
Zoletsa:
Amakhala ndi vuto la kutentha/makina.
Chitsanzo Choswa: Zidutswa zazikulu zoopsa (zosatsatira miyezo yachitetezo)
3. Galasi Lolimbitsa Kutentha
Njira: Yotenthedwa mpaka 650°C, yozizira pang'ono (mphamvu ya 2× ya annealed).
MapulogalamuMakoma otchingira omwe sikofunikira kutenthetsa mokwanira.
Chitsanzo ChoswaZidutswa zazikulu kuposa zofewa (chitetezo chochepa)
4. Galasi Lofewa
Njira: Kuzimitsa mwachangu pa 700°C (4-5× mwamphamvu kuposa annealed).
Kutsatira Malamulo a Chitetezo:
Chitsanzo Choswa: Zidutswa za granular (zovomerezeka ndi EN 12150/CPSC 1201). Zofunikira pa balustrades zoyimirira zokha.
Chiwopsezo: Kusweka mwadzidzidzi chifukwa cha zinyalala.
Yankho: Tenthetsani kutentha pa 290°C kwa maola awiri kuti muchotse NiS yosakhazikika.
5. Kuyerekeza kwa Magalasi Opaka Magalasi
| Dongosolo | Ubwino | Zoletsa |
| Glaze Yonyowa | - Kukana kwabwino kwa nyengo | - Simenti ya Portland yawononga PVB |
| (Gypsum/Silicone) | - Yabwino kwambiri poyika zokhota | - Nthawi yokonza maola 24-48 |
| Glaze Youma | - Kukhazikitsa mwachangu 80% | - Mtengo wokwera wa zinthu |
| (Gasket/Clamp) | - Palibe kuyeretsa kofunikira | - Kungothamanga molunjika kokha |
6. Katundu wa Kapangidwe
Katundu Wolunjika: 50 plf (0.73 kN/m)
Katundu Wokhazikika: 200 lbs (0.89 kN) pamwamba pa m'mphepete.
Lamulo la Galasi Lopaka
Pambuyo pa 2015 IBC: Zitsulo zonse zimafuna galasi lopangidwa ndi laminated (≥2 plies, makulidwe ofanana).
KupatulapoGalasi lofewa la monolithic limaloledwa pokhapokha ngati palibe malo oyendera pansi
7. Kusaloledwa Kwambiri pa Sitima
Chololedwa ngati:
Mayeso a katundu omwe amaperekedwa ndi galasi lopaka utoto (ASCE 7).
Yavomerezedwa ndi mkulu wa zomangamanga m'deralo (2018 IBC yachotsa lamuloli).
Kumaliza ndi Kulimba kwa Mphepete
Nkhani Yofunika Kwambiri: Ma interlayer a Ionoplast amagwira ntchito bwino kuposa PVB pakulimbana ndi chinyezi.
8. Njira Zolephera Zofala
Zomwe zimayambitsa Nelophobia:
Kulowetsedwa kwa nickel sulfide (kunyowa ndi kutentha kumachepetsa chiopsezo ndi 95%).
Kusalinganika bwino kwa m'mphepete (ASTM C1172 compliance critical).
9.Malo Okhala ndi Zinyalala Oyendetsedwa ndi Mphepo
Madera omwe amakhudzidwa ndi zinyalala zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi mphepo akuphatikizapo Gulf of Mexico, gombe la Atlantic, Hawaii • Ma baluster ndi mapanelo odzaza ayenera kukhala galasi lopangidwa ndi laminated • Galasi lothandizira njanji yapamwamba - Chomangiracho chiyenera kuyesedwa malinga ndi zofunikira pakugunda - njanji yapamwamba iyenera kukhalabe pamalo pake ikagunda.
10. Mapeto
Makina olumikizirana omwe amapangidwa ndi galasi lopangidwa ndi laminated amapereka chitetezo ndi kusunga magalasi akasweka • Ma Ionoplast interlayer ndi olimba, amasinthasintha pang'ono, ndipo amapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino pambuyo pa kusweka kwa galasi m'magawo ocheperako • Zofunikira pa malamulo omangira madenga a madenga zimalola magalasi opangidwa ndi laminated ndipo, nthawi zina, amafunikira galasi lopangidwa ndi laminated kuti agwire ntchito ndi zida zankhondo komanso makina agalasi opangidwa ndi kapangidwe kake • Kugwirizana kwa sealant ndi tsatanetsatane wothandizira magalasi kumafunika chisamaliro chapadera
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-25-2025